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Citigroup stock fell on Thursday after the bank set long-term profitability targets that analysts said fell short of investor expectations. The bank said it expects to reach a return on tangible common equity of 14% to 15% by 2031, a timeline and range that drew criticism from Wall Street for lacking ambition.
The guidance "was underwhelming," Gerard Cassidy, an analyst at RBC Capital Markets, said in a note. UBS Group analysts, as cited by Bloomberg, had expected the bank to commit to a return of at least 15% within a shorter horizon. Citigroup stock fell 1.5% in premarket trading Thursday.
Looking ahead to 2027 and 2028, the bank projected a return on tangible common equity in the 11% to 13% range, Reuters reported. Both figures represent a step up from where the bank currently stands — a full-year goal of 10% to 11% and an actual 2025 return of 8.8%.
A new multi-year share repurchase plan worth $30 billion — up from the $20 billion program the bank ran in 2025 — is slated to kick off in the second quarter. RBC analysts described the buyback as "a clear positive" while still flagging the profitability target as a letdown.
CEO Jane Fraser, speaking at an investor day at Citigroup's New York headquarters, framed the targets as evidence of the bank's rebuilt foundation. "We have rebuilt the engine. It is stronger, it is more durable, and now, we'll show you what it can deliver," Fraser said.
Citigroup's targets represent the latest iteration of a profitability roadmap that Fraser has had to revise before. This is not the first time Fraser has had to walk back a profitability pledge: an earlier commitment to hit 11% to 12% by the close of 2026 was trimmed to 10% to 11% when the bank updated its guidance at the start of last year.
The investor day comes on the heels of a strong start to 2026. In that quarter, Citigroup posted a 42% jump in first-quarter profit, with $24.63 billion in revenue marking the bank's best quarterly haul in ten years, ahead of analyst estimates. The 13.1% return on tangible common equity recorded during the period was the strongest the bank had achieved since 2021 and sat above its stated full-year range.
Since stepping into the chief executive role in early 2021, Fraser has overseen a sweeping overhaul that included exiting retail banking in multiple international markets, flattening the organizational hierarchy, and addressing longstanding regulatory and operational shortcomings. The bank said those remediation efforts were about 90% complete as of the first-quarter report in April. Measured from when Fraser assumed the top role, the bank's shares have gained more than 80%, according to Reuters, adding more than 9% in 2026 alone.